Frequently Asked Questions

Is homeschooling legal?

Yes. Homeschooling is legal in California. Families may educate their children at home through several legal options, including a home-based private school (using a Private School Affidavit), a public charter school, a public independent study program, an existing private school, or instruction by a credentialed tutor.

What is the easiest homeschool option?

There isn’t one “best” option for every family, but many parents find a public homeschool charter school to be the easiest because the school typically provides curriculum, a credentialed teacher, recordkeeping support, and guidance throughout the year. Families who want maximum independence often choose a Private School Affidavit (PSA) instead, but that comes with more responsibility.

What is the cheapest?

A Private School Affidavit (PSA) is generally the least expensive option because there is no filing fee. However, parents are responsible for purchasing their own curriculum, books, educational supplies, and other learning materials. Public charter schools and independent study programs are also tuition-free, and many provide curriculum or educational resources.

Which option gives instructional funds?

Among the common homeschooling options, public homeschool charter schools are the ones that often provide instructional funds or educational budgets for approved curriculum, classes, educational materials, and enrichment activities. These funds remain public-school funds and may only be used for approved educational purposes. PSA and PSP programs do not provide public instructional funds.

Can I switch later?

Yes. Families may change homeschooling options or return to a traditional public or private school. The process depends on the receiving school or program. You may need to complete enrollment paperwork, provide educational records, and follow any applicable admission or placement procedures.

Do I have to file a PSA every year?

Yes, if you are operating a home-based private school under a Private School Affidavit (PSA). California private schools, including home-based private schools, must file a new PSA each school year. The statutory filing period is October 1 through October 15, although the online filing system is available during most of the school year to accommodate new schools established after the school year begins.

Can homeschool students play sports?

It depends on the homeschooling option.

• Public charter school and public independent study students may participate in activities offered through their enrolled public school, subject to that school’s policies.
• PSA and PSP families are not automatically entitled to participate in public-school sports simply because they homeschool. Participation depends on applicable laws, district policies, and the student’s enrollment status. Families should check with their local school district or private-school program.

Can homeschool students attend college?

Yes. Homeschool graduates regularly attend community colleges, California State University campuses, University of California campuses, and private universities. Admission requirements vary by institution, so families should maintain good academic records, transcripts, course descriptions, and other documentation as needed. Students may also complete standardized tests or dual-enrollment coursework when appropriate for their college plans.